What are church elders? If you grew up going to a church where elders played an important role, then you might have some idea of what it is all about. For many people, this church office in the New Testament is new and confusing. In this episode, I begin a short series on church elders. We'll learn a simple definition, see what the Bible says about elders, and take a look at the character qualifications for elders.
Show Highlights
The elder is a shepherding role in the church. Shepherds are responsible for teaching, praying, caring, protecting, and leading the flock.
“According to the New Testament concept of eldership, elders lead the church, teach and preach the Word, protect the church from false teachers, exhort and admonish the saints in sound doctrine, visit the sick and pray, and judge doctrinal issues. In biblical terminology, elders shepherd, oversee, lead, and care for the local church.” Alexander Strauch
New Testament always refers to a plurality of elders leading a local congregation (Acts 14:23, 16:4, 20:17; 1 Tim. 4:14; Titus 1:5; Jam. 5:14; 1 Pet. 5:1-4).
We find the biblical qualifications for an elder in 1 Timothy 2 and 3 and Titus 1.
With the exception of “able to teach” and “not a new convert,” this list describes the character which should characterize all believers.
We should not just assume that because a man is a proven leader in the world that he should be an elder.
“Churches should search for men of character, reputation, ability to handle the Word, and fruitfulness, These qualities should mark the leaders of our church. They live not for themselves, but others.” Mark Dever
Resources
Download my presentation “What Are Church Elders? Pt. 1”
For a short read, check out Mark Dever’s Understanding Church Leadership in the Church Basics series.
You can read John Piper’s class on “Biblical Eldership” at Desiring God.
One of the best ways to learn about elders might be to read a book meant for elders. See Jeramie Rinne’s short book Church Elders.
For what is considered one of the most authoritative books on church eldership, you should get Biblical Eldership by Alexander Strauch.
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